Case 1

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Cause of Defects

  • Use of closed joints which leads to greater rigidity of the tile layer.
  • Installation of the tiles with a thin layer of cement-based adhesive (thus very rigid), phenomena expansion of tiles will be restricted.
  • The back of the tiles do not have full contact with the substrate due to localized absence of the tile bed compound.
  • Premature installation of the tiles on cement structures that are insufficiently cured, and thus still in a phase of major shrinkage.
  • Contamination of the back of tiles with dust and dirt deposits which form a barrier against proper adhesion between surfaces.
  • Long term exposure to external environments exposed to considerable differences in temperature